Usia Ibu dan Kejadian Abortus Spontan di RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya

Abstract

Around 10-20% of pregnancy ends up with spontaneous abortion. Maternal age are likely to be considered one of riks factors of spontaneous abortion. There are still arguments on the result about relationship between maternal age and spontaneous abortion in pervious studies. Finding of incidence and characteristic of women who experience spontaneous abortion, the raltionship between maternal age and spontaneous abortion by controlling other risk factors. This was a cases-control study with the population are pregnant women, women with spontaneous abortion as a cases and not spontaneous abortion as control at 2013 with total subject 174. Data analysis used univariable, bivariable and multivariable. There was significant association between maternal age (lebih dari 20 years and lebih dari sama dengan35 years) with spontaneous abortion respectively (OR=4,06 ; 95%CI=1,72-9,57 and OR=3,61 ; 95% CI=1,17-11,06) and after controlled simultaneously for external variable, influence of maternal age has remained stable (OR=3,82 ; 95%CI=1,64-8,49 and OR=3,62 ; 95% CI=1,24-10,62). Maternal with age lebih dari 20 years and lebih dari sama dengan35 years had a risk 3,82 time and 3,62 time graether for spontaneous abortion. All external variables which controlled have not is confounder between maternal age with spontaneous abortion. After controlled, external variables interpernancy interval (OR=2,97), parity lebih dari sama dengan4 (OR=3,31) and contraceptive use (OR=3,0) had higer risk to spontaneous abortion. Matrenal age lebih dari 20 years and lebih dari sama dengan35 years were likely to be considered risk factor of spontaneous abortion